Gynecological and obstetric conditions — dysmenorrhea, endometriosis, menopause, PCOS, and infertility. Articles on hormonal regulation, pelvic pain, and treatment options.
Understand dysmenorrhea — the menstrual pain affecting millions of women — including its physiologic mechanisms, differential diagnosis, and evidence-based treatment options.


Understand the neurophysiologic mechanisms of pain during childbirth, the transmission pathways involved, and analgesia options including acupuncture.

Understand chronic pelvic pain — a multifactorial condition that affects up to 15% of women, its mechanisms of central sensitization, and a multimodal therapeutic approach.

Understand endometriosis — a chronic inflammatory estrogen-dependent disease that affects up to 10% of women of reproductive age, its mechanisms, diagnosis, and treatments.

Understand hot flashes — the most common vasomotor symptom of menopause, its neurophysiologic mechanisms, and evidence-based treatment options.

Understand hyperemesis gravidarum — the severe form of nausea and vomiting in pregnancy that may cause dehydration, weight loss, and hospitalization.

Understand the physiologic mechanisms of labor onset, indications for induction, available methods, and the role of acupuncture as a complementary resource.

Understand infertility from anovulation — the most common and treatable cause of female infertility, its mechanisms, diagnosis, and evidence-based therapeutic options.

Understand unfavorable fetal positions, their impacts on labor, and how acupuncture and moxibustion can assist in correction.

Understand PCOS — the most common endocrine disorder in women of reproductive age, involving hyperandrogenism, ovulatory dysfunction, and metabolic alterations.

Understand in vitro fertilization — its stages, indications, emotional and physical challenges, and how complementary therapies can support assisted reproduction.

Understand premenstrual syndrome — a set of cyclical physical and emotional symptoms that affect quality of life, its mechanisms, and evidence-based therapeutic options.